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EXPLORE > ANIMALS > BIRDS
Tyto alba
This nocturnal hunter is common throughout Oregon and is easily identified by its heart-shaped face which is typically bright white with large black eyes. It is a medium-sized owl measuring 13 to 15 inches in length (33 to 39 cm). The body is golden-tan with long wings and a square-shaped tail. The wings are light brown with dark bands and the owl’s belly is dark brown and speckled.
The barn owl hunts entirely from the air and its diet consists of small animals including rabbits, bats, small birds, and all types of rodents. Like most owls, they are active at night. In the wild, they will nest in tall trees, but they are also tolerant of human activity and will frequently roost on tall buildings or in belfries.
This owl does not hoot, but rather makes a “shree” sounding shriek which can be ear-piercing when in close proximity.
Range and Habitat
The barn owl is the most widely distributed owl species in the world and can be found in most major habitats except for deserts and polar regions. In Oregon, they are commonly spotted around farmland, prairies, or marshes where rodent populations are high.
Conservation Status
Common, but in decline due to habitat destruction.
Tyto alba
This nocturnal hunter is common throughout Oregon and is easily identified by its heart-shaped face which is typically bright white with large black eyes. It is a medium-sized owl measuring 13 to 15 inches in length (33 to 39 cm). The body is golden-tan with long wings and a square-shaped tail. The wings are light brown with dark bands and the owl’s belly is dark brown and speckled.
The barn owl hunts entirely from the air and its diet consists of small animals including rabbits, bats, small birds, and all types of rodents. Like most owls, they are active at night. In the wild, they will nest in tall trees, but they are also tolerant of human activity and will frequently roost on tall buildings or in belfries.
This owl does not hoot, but rather makes a “shree” sounding shriek which can be ear-piercing when in close proximity.
Range and Habitat
The barn owl is the most widely distributed owl species in the world and can be found in most major habitats except for deserts and polar regions. In Oregon, they are commonly spotted around farmland, prairies, or marshes where rodent populations are high.
Conservation Status
Common, but in decline due to habitat destruction.
